National Park Service Calls for Immediate Measures to Combat Decrease in West African Lions

The National Park Service (NPS) is urgently calling for action to combat the significant decline of the West African lion. Dr. Ibrahim Goni, the Conservator-General of the NPS, stressed the necessity for immediate conservation measures, including securing park territories, enhancing ranger patrols, and restoring wildlife populations. A pivotal study has revealed that captive lions in Nigeria are part of the endangered West African phylogenetic clade, highlighting their unique genetic importance. This knowledge provides a scientific foundation for managing the lions and developing future breeding programs aimed at preserving genetic diversity.

Dr. Goni emphasized the role of conservation education and public awareness in promoting local biodiversity conservation. He expressed concerns regarding the regulatory framework governing zoological gardens, wildlife parks, and zoos in Nigeria, advocating for improved collaboration among zoos to enhance wildlife conservation efforts and the establishment of operational standards for zoos.

Mrs. Kehinde Abidemi, the NPS Deputy Conservator of Park, noted a noticeable decline in biodiversity linked to genetic variations, indicating the need for robust genetic management. She mentioned that the Aso wildlife collection facility in Abuja prompted an investigation into whether the lions there are pure Nigerians and their origins within the country.

Together, these conservation efforts highlight the urgency of addressing the threats faced by the West African lion and the broader implications for Nigeria’s biodiversity. The collaborative efforts between government and conservation bodies will be crucial in implementing effective strategies to ensure the survival of this vital species and maintain genetic health within the population.