Senators Unified on Local Government Autonomy but Divided on State Police as Constitutional Review Begins

As the Senate and House of Representatives embark on another phase of reviewing the 1999 Constitution, a notable consensus has emerged among Senators regarding the issue of local government autonomy. However, there remains a significant divide concerning the proposed establishment of State Police across the thirty-six states and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT).

In May, during a plenary session, the Senate declared that the 774 local governments in Nigeria are essentially “dead,” attributing this state of affairs to the misappropriation of funds by state governors. The Senators emphasized that the aspiration to achieve the objectives of the local government system has faced numerous challenges, primarily due to the erosion of local autonomy by successive governments. This has resulted in diminished financial resources and restricted control over decision-making at the local level.

The Senate’s criticism reflects a broader concern about the management and accountability within local government councils, with many arguing that corruption scandals and mismanagement have tarnished the reputation of these entities. This ongoing crisis has contributed to growing public cynicism regarding the effectiveness and integrity of local governance.

While there is a shared understanding among Senators regarding the need for local government autonomy, opinions diverge sharply on the issue of State Police. Proponents argue that establishing State Police would enhance security and enable a more localized response to crime and emergencies. In contrast, opponents raise concerns about potential abuses of power and the politicization of policing at the state level.

As discussions continue, the Senate faces the challenge of reconciling these differing viewpoints while addressing the urgent need for reform in Nigeria’s governance structure. The outcome of this constitutional review process will have significant implications for the future of local government autonomy and the security landscape across the nation. As citizens watch closely, the Senate’s decisions will ultimately shape the effectiveness and accountability of governance at both local and state levels.