In a significant escalation in Yemen’s conflict, an Israeli airstrike on August 28, 2025, in the capital Sanaa resulted in the death of Ahmed al-Rahawi, the Houthi-controlled government’s prime minister, along with several senior ministers. The Israeli military confirmed the precision strike aimed at a Houthi military site, labeling it a response to perceived “terror actions” from the Houthi regime. Al-Rahawi, who had been prime minister since August 2024, previously served on the Supreme Political Council and played a key role in consolidating Houthi governance following their takeover of Sanaa in 2014.
The attack coincided with a government workshop evaluating administration activities, while the Houthi TV station was airing a speech by Abdul Malik al-Houthi discussing Gaza and vowing retaliation against Israel. Houthi leader Mahdi al-Mashat promised retribution, asserting that Israel would endure “black days,” emphasizing sustained resistance until a siege concludes.
This airstrike marks Israel’s first confirmed action resulting in the death of high-ranking Houthi leaders during two years of conflict driven by Houthi support for Palestinian causes. Despite the severity of al-Rahawi’s death, analysts believe it will not significantly affect Houthi military operations, considering his largely symbolic role in leadership. Over these two years, the Houthis have conducted missile and drone strikes against Israel and Red Sea shipping lanes in solidarity with Palestinians, prompting a U.S.-led coalition to respond with air and naval operations targeting Houthi-controlled areas.
The situation remains volatile, with both factions braced for further confrontations. The international community is closely monitoring developments, calling for restraint and dialogue to prevent further regional destabilization.
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