General Horta Inta-A Na Man was sworn in as the transitional president of Guinea-Bissau following a military coup that removed President Umaro Sissoco Embaló. The coup, which took place on November 26, occurred just before the announcement of disputed presidential election results.
Allegations of electoral manipulation had fueled tensions, leading to unrest in the capital, Bissau, where military forces, named the “High Military Command for the Restoration of National Security and Public Order,” detained Embaló and other high officials, including former Prime Minister Domingos Simões Pereira. Amidst gunfire near government buildings, the military halted the electoral process, closed borders, and banned public protests.
As the Chief of General Staff, General Horta Inta-A Na Man’s assumption of leadership signaled a one-year military governance phase. In his inaugural address, he stated his commitment to lead the High Command.
The coup prompted widespread international backlash, with the African Union condemning the military takeover and reaffirming its zero tolerance for unconstitutional government changes. The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) suspended Guinea-Bissau from decision-making bodies, while calling for restoration of constitutional order.
United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres conveyed deep concern and urged for the immediate release of detained officials, framing the military actions as a violation of democratic principles that ignore the electorate’s will expressed during the November 23 elections.
This event underscores ongoing political instability and the fragility of democracy in West Africa, reflecting a troubling pattern of military interventions in the region.
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