The European Union (EU) is contemplating new conditions for Chinese companies wishing to invest in Europe, particularly regarding technology and know-how transfers. This discussion took place at a meeting of EU ministers, led by Denmark, which currently holds the EU presidency. Danish Foreign Minister Lars Rasmussen advocated for strategies akin to those used by the U.S. and China to protect economic interests, stressing that any Chinese investments should involve some form of technology transfer. He remarked, “If we invite Chinese investments to Europe, it must come with the precondition that we also have some kind of technology transfer.”
European Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic underscored the need for foreign investments to spur job creation and include intellectual property sharing, akin to how European firms operate in China. He noted that these should be “real investments,” meaning they must create new jobs in Europe and entail technology and intellectual property exchanges.
The EU’s consideration of these conditions responds to concerns about China leveraging mandatory technology transfers from European companies, especially under joint venture agreements. The European Commission plans to translate these discussions into concrete proposals by the end of the year, reflecting the EU’s overarching strategy to safeguard its economic interests and ensure equitable international trade conditions.
By mandating technology and know-how transfers from Chinese investors, the EU aims to enhance its technological capabilities and avert imbalances in the global market. The anticipated proposals are expected to detail specific requirements and frameworks for these investments, marking a significant shift in the EU’s foreign investment policy.
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