European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has warned of Russia’s escalating “gray zone campaign” against Europe, which includes airspace violations, sabotage, and cyberattacks. Speaking to EU lawmakers in Strasbourg, she highlighted recent incidents like Russian fighter jets breaching Estonia’s airspace and the detection of drones over military sites in several EU nations, including Belgium, Denmark, and Poland. Von der Leyen stressed the need for a unified response, asserting that every incident must be investigated and attributed to ensure the protection of European territory.
She cautioned that any hesitation in addressing these threats could allow them to grow, urging for immediate and coordinated actions. Under her leadership, the European Commission is developing a plan to strengthen Europe’s defense capabilities by 2030, which includes the creation of a “drone wall”—a system for detecting, tracking, and neutralizing drone threats. This initiative aims to enhance efficiency and reduce reliance on expensive fighter jets against affordable drone incursions.
Moreover, the Commission intends to promote investment in European defense industries, requiring that at least 65% of EU-funded defense projects be executed within Europe. This initiative aims to create local job opportunities and reduce reliance on non-European suppliers, particularly the U.S.
European leaders, increasingly concerned about Russia’s actions, are advocating for a stronger stance. At a Copenhagen summit, French President Emmanuel Macron suggested measures such as shooting down unauthorized drones and intercepting illicit oil shipments to cut off Russia’s war funding. These discussions reflect the EU’s intent to safeguard its sovereignty and unity against evolving hybrid warfare tactics.
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