Africa’s recent elections conclude with repression of opposition and contested outcomes.

In recent weeks, multiple African nations have faced elections characterized by allegations of fraud and significant public unrest. In Cameroon, 92-year-old President Paul Biya secured an eighth term, officially receiving over 53% of the vote. However, opposition leader Issa Tchiroma publicly contested the results, citing electoral fraud, especially in English-speaking areas experiencing conflict. This led to violent protests in cities like Douala, resulting in at least six fatalities and widespread criticism from prominent opposition figures who deemed the election undemocratic.

In Tanzania, President Samia Suluhu Hassan won over 97% of the vote in the October 29 election, amid allegations of electoral irregularities and oppression of political opposition, as her main rivals were barred from contesting. The ruling Chama Cha Mapinduzi party has faced serious accusations of creating an uneven political landscape. Protests erupted in major cities, including Dar es Salaam, leading to violent clashes and at least 10 reported deaths, prompting the government to impose a curfew and an internet blackout.

Similarly, in Ivory Coast, President Alassane Ouattara was reelected to a fourth term amid controversy. His main challenger, Tidjane Thiam, was disqualified from running on grounds of dual nationality—a move he condemned as a deliberate effort to facilitate Ouattara’s victory. Protests have been anticipated in response to these developments.

Collectively, these incidents highlight a troubling trend across Africa, where incumbent leaders are extending their tenures amidst disputed electoral processes and rising public discontent. The suppression of opposition voices and contested election results raises serious concerns about the integrity of democracy on the continent.