African countries advocate for acknowledgment of colonial injustices and reparations.

African leaders gathered in Algiers to promote the African Union’s resolution for the recognition and reparations of colonial-era crimes. Algerian Foreign Minister Ahmed Attaf stressed the importance of creating a legal framework to reclaim stolen property and advocate for restitution as a right rather than a privilege. He pointed out the long-lasting economic and social effects of European exploitation, highlighting that while slavery and apartheid are illegal internationally, colonization remains unsanctioned in the UN Charter.

Hosting the conference in Algeria was significant due to the country’s painful history under French colonial rule, which resulted in immense suffering, disenfranchisement, and displacement for its people. Attaf also reaffirmed Algeria’s strong support for the independence of Western Sahara, regard as Africa’s last colony, asserting the right of the Sahrawi people to self-determination within international law.

Algerian officials criticized France for its lack of a formal apology and refusal to return looted artifacts, such as the historic Baba Merzoug cannon. The quest for reparations is part of a broader movement among African nations aiming to seek justice and legal remedies for historical injustices inflicted during colonial rule.

This initiative is part of a growing effort across Africa to address the legacies of colonialism and demand reparations for past atrocities. The momentum for reparations is building as African states unite to confront their historical grievances and their enduring impacts on the continent.